Nature

Optical Phase-Locked Loop Technologies in Communication Systems

Optical phase-locked loops (OPLLs) are closed-loop control systems that stabilise and synchronise the phase of a slave laser with respect to a reference source, enabling coherent optical generation ...
Nature

Variable gradient-based phase locked loop for accurate frequency estimation of distorted grids

A variable gradient-based phase locked loop (VG-PLL) is developed for distorted grids. Firstly, the large-signal model of the synchronous reference frame phase locked loop (SRF-PLL) with harmonic ...
EDN

Low Power Phase-Locked Loop with VCO

The 74HC/HCT4046A are phase-locked loop (PLL) with linear voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) CMOS device having pins suited to 4046 in a 4000B series. These devices comply to JEDEC standard no. 7A.
Electronic Design

Phase-Noise Modeling, Simulation, and Propagation in Phase-Locked Loops (Part 1)

Some brief theory and typical measurements of phase noise. Standard analysis of PLL phase noise used by most CAD applications. How to produce the lowest phase noise at a PLL output. A standard design ...
Electronic Design

How to Design Very Wide Loop BW High-Performance PLL Frequency Synthesizers (Part 1)

This is Part 1 of a three-part series. As modern wireless communications systems (mainly superheterodyne radio transceivers) are now required to deliver higher performance than ever before, they’re ...