Abstract: Milk pasteurization is complex and nonlinear, challenging to manage with traditional controllers such as ON-OFF or PID. This study examines fractional-order PID (FO-PID) control due to its ...

We used to assume bird flu was a risk solely for outdoor hunters, but new data suggests the virus is entering the home ...

MADISON, Wis. (WKOW) – The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) has reported the first case of highly pathogenic avian influenza, also known as Bird flu, in a ...

Dairy products that contain probiotic bacteria are those that are produced with various fermentation methods, especially lactic acid fermentation, by using starter cultures and those that have various ...

Effect of pasteurization on the microbiota of milk. (a) Alpha diversity of milk and colostrum microorganisms (p>0.05). (b) Bacterial composition of milk before and after pasteurization visualized ...